A Cut Above the Rest: Meat Lab Centennial

"A Cut Above the Rest: Meat Lab Centennial" features the rich and unique history of the Meat Laboratory at SDSU for its centennial anniversary.

The Morrill Act of 1862 created land-grant universities that offered agriculture classes across the nation. In 1893, the University of Minnesota offered the first meats course and later built its first meat laboratory. Other land-grant universities soon followed.

In 1923, South Dakota State College of Agricultural and Mechanical Arts (now Ä¢¹½¶ÌÊÓÆµ) offered the first meat science class titled Farm Meats. Without the proper facilities, the professor, Felix H. Helmreich, taught the course at the City Meat Market in Brookings. Eight students participated in the original class. The coursework covered selecting the animals for butchering, curing and smoking meat, sausage making, wholesale cuts and meat pricing. The course was added to the course catalog with an expected 50 students taking the class the following year.

Two years later in 1925, the Stock Judging Pavilion expanded to include a modern abattoir or meat lab with freezers, coolers, holding and sticking pens, a sausage and rendering room, a smoker and classrooms. The addition of the Meat Lab allowed butchering classes to evolve into a meat science program that has conducted research, sold products and educated hundreds of students over the past 100 years.

"A Cut Above the Rest: Meat Lab Centennial" opened in March 2025 and is on display in the East Gallery of the South Dakota Agricultural Heritage Museum.

Sponsored by SDSU Department of Animal Science.

Thank you to:

Christina Bakker | Reid Christopherson | Costello Family | Kyle Grubbs | Anastasia Hansen | Randy Jacobs | Sarah Jacobs | Allen Jones | Mike Monnens | Rosemarie Nold | Adam Rody | Keith Underwood

SDSU Archives and Special Collections | South Dakota Agricultural Heritage Museum Staff

A Cut Above the Rest On Display
Gallery space with grey walls. In the middle of the wall is a glass case displaying a white jacket with red text on the back reading, "SDSU Meats Team." A case sits on both sides of the jacket, with images and text hung on the walls.
Large butcher block on display against a grey wall. On the wall are black and white photos of the SDSU Meat Laboratory.
Vitrine displaying equipment used by the SDSU Meat Lab. Behind the case, historical black and white photos hang on the wall.
Vitrine displaying red SDSU Meat Lab cap and other equipment used by students. On the wall behind the vitrine are historical black and white photos.
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South Dakota Agricultural Heritage Museum
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